#!/usr/bin/perl # # Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 # Yokogawa Electric Corporation. # All rights reserved. # # Redistribution and use of this software in source and binary # forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that # the following conditions and disclaimer are agreed and accepted # by the user: # # 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. # # 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in # the documentation and/or other materials provided with # the distribution. # # 3. Neither the names of the copyrighters, the name of the project # which is related to this software (hereinafter referred to as # "project") nor the names of the contributors may be used to # endorse or promote products derived from this software without # specific prior written permission. # # 4. No merchantable use may be permitted without prior written # notification to the copyrighters. # # 5. The copyrighters, the project and the contributors may prohibit # the use of this software at any time. # # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHTERS, THE PROJECT AND # CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING # BUT NOT LIMITED THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS # FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE # COPYRIGHTERS, THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, # INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES # (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR # SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) # HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, # STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING # IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE # POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. # # $TAHI: ct/ike/ENODE/I_RFC3526_3_2.seq,v 1.26.2.2 2005/11/22 10:05:45 ozoe Exp $ # $Id: I_RFC3526_3_2.seq,v 1.26.2.2 2005/11/22 10:05:45 ozoe Exp $ # ###################################################################### BEGIN { } END{ } use V6evalTool; use IKE; use IKE_check; my $IF0 = Link0; #====== get sequence arguments ====== foreach (@ARGV) { /^test_type=(\S+)/ && do {$TEST_TYPE=$1; next; }; /^support=(\S+)/ && do {$SUPPORT=$1; next; }; /^app_type=(\S+)/ && do {$IKE::APP_TYPE=$1; next; }; /^test_phase=(\S+)/ && do {$IKE::TEST_PHASE=$1; next; }; ikeExitError("Unknown sequence option '$_'"); } #====== check NUT type ====== ikeCheckNUT(host, $TEST_TYPE, $SUPPORT); #====== Test Configuration ====== %ikeConfig = ( 'app_type' => 'ICMP', 'isakmp_src' => "$IKE::IKEAddr{IKE_NUT_NET0_HOST1_ADDR}", 'isakmp_dst' => "$IKE::IKEAddr{IKE_TN_NET1_HOST2_ADDR}", 'isakmp_dport' => '500', 'isakmp_ex_mode' => 'main', 'isakmp_doi' => 'ipsec_doi', 'isakmp_situation' => 'identity_only', 'isakmp_key_id' => "$IKE::IKEAddr{IKE_TN_NET1_HOST2_ADDR}", 'isakmp_key_value' => 'IKE-TEST', 'isakmp_enc_alg' => '3des', 'isakmp_hash_alg' => 'sha1', 'isakmp_auth_method' => 'pre_shared_key', 'isakmp_dh_group' => '2', 'isakmp_lt' => '28800', 'isakmp_lt_unit' => 'seconds', 'isakmp_src_id_type' => 'address', 'isakmp_src_id' => "$IKE::IKEAddr{IKE_NUT_NET0_HOST1_ADDR}", 'isakmp_dst_id_type' => 'address', 'isakmp_dst_id' => "$IKE::IKEAddr{IKE_TN_NET1_HOST2_ADDR}", 'isakmp_num_pro' => '1', 'isakmp_num_trans' => '1', 'ipsec_id_type' => 'address', 'ipsec_src' => "$IKE::IKEAddr{IKE_NUT_NET0_HOST1_ADDR}", 'ipsec_dst' => "$IKE::IKEAddr{IKE_TN_NET1_HOST2_ADDR}", 'ipsec_src_id' => "$IKE::IKEAddr{IKE_NUT_NET0_HOST1_ADDR}", 'ipsec_dst_id' => "$IKE::IKEAddr{IKE_TN_NET1_HOST2_ADDR}", 'ipsec_supper' => 'any', 'ipsec_dupper' => 'any', 'ipsec_direction' => 'out', 'ipsec_pfs_group' => 'on', 'ipsec_dh_group' => '14', 'ipsec_p_num' => '1', 'ipsec_p1_proto' => 'PROTO_IPSEC_ESP', 'ipsec_p1_t_num' => '1', 'ipsec_p1_t1_enc_alg' => 'ESP_3DES', 'ipsec_p1_t1_auth_mtd' => 'HMAC_SHA', 'ipsec_p1_t1_mode' => 'Transport', 'ipsec_p1_t1_lt' => '8', 'ipsec_p1_t1_lt_unit' => 'hour', ); #====== set TN's cookie and nonce ======== my $cookie = GetMD5("$IKE::IKEAddr{IKE_TN_NET1_HOST2_ADDR}"."$ikeConfig{'isakmp_dport'}".time()); $cookie = substr($cookie, 0, 16); my $nonce = '00000000000000000000000000000000'; $ikeConfig{'isakmp_cookie_r'} = $cookie; $ikeConfig{'isakmp_nonce_r'} = $nonce; vLogHTML("CKY-R: $ikeConfig{'isakmp_cookie_r'}
") if $IKE::remote_debug; vLogHTML("Nr-b: $ikeConfig{'isakmp_nonce_r'}
") if $IKE::remote_debug; vLogHTML("pre_shared key: $ikeConfig{'isakmp_key_value'}
") if $IKE::remote_debug; #====== set ISAKMP SA, IPSEC SPD #====== vLogHTML("*** Target IKE initialization phase ***
"); ikeInit(%ikeConfig); #====== set Address of NUT ====== vLogHTML("*** Target initialization phase ***
"); vCapture($IF0); ikeSetAddr($IF0); #====== set ISAKMP SA packet frame, parameter #====== my $cpp = undef; my @ike = (); my %ret2 = ikePh2PreSeqI($IF0,$cpp, \@ike, \%ikeConfig); #====================================================================== vLogHTML("*** Target testing phase start ***
"); #====================================================================== #------------------------------------------------------------------- vLogHTML("*** Phase-2 1st message recv ***
"); #------------------------------------------------------------------- my @CHECK_FLAG = undef; $CHECK_FLAG[0] = 0; #none my $OPTION_FLAG = $IKE_check::optionHash{'none'}; %ret = ikePh2Recv($IF0, 5, 0, 0, $cpp, \@ike, \%ret2, \%ikeConfig,\@CHECK_FLAG,$OPTION_FLAG); #does KEpayload exists my $base = 'Frame_Ether.Packet_IPv6.Upp_UDP.Udp_ISAKMP'; my $plunderplainKey = $base . '.ISAKMP_Encryption.Decrypted.PlainText'; my $plunderplain = $ret{$plunderplainKey}; print("plunderplain=$plunderplain\n"); if($plunderplain =~ /Pld_ISAKMP_KE/){ if($IKE::payload_check_debug > 0){ vLogHTML(''); vLogHTML("**OK KE Payload exists
"); vLogHTML('
'); } }else{ vLogHTML(''); vLogHTML("**NG KE Payload does not exists
"); vLogHTML('
'); $ret{'status'} = $IKE::FAIL; } #Attribute check #check DH group=14 in all attribute ##################### # DH Group check ###################### my $atttype = 3; my $attvalue = $ikeConfig{'ipsec_dh_group'}; my $attret = &IKE_check::SpecificAttributeCheckFromSeq(\%ret,$atttype,$attvalue,1); if($attret < 0){ $ret{'status'} = $IKE::FAIL } if($ret{'status'} == $IKE::FAIL) { ikeRemoteAsyncWait(); ikeReset(); exit($V6evalTool::exitFail); } #------------------------------------------------------------------- vLogHTML("enable PFS with DH14 is correct
"); #------------------------------------------------------------------- #====================================================================== vLogHTML("*** Target test finish ***
"); #====================================================================== vStop($IF0); ikeRemoteAsyncWait(); ikeReset(); ikeExitPass(); #NOTREACHED ###################################################################### __END__ =head1 NAME I_RFC3526_3_2 - [Initiator Test] enable PFS with DH14 =head1 TARGET End-Node =head1 SYNOPSIS =begin html
  I_RFC3526_3_2.seq [-tooloption ...] -pkt I_RFC3526_3_2.def -tooloption : v6eval tool option
  See also ike_common.def and ike_ipsec.def and ike_addr.def and ike_pkt_ph1_recv.def and ike_pkt_ph2_recv.def
=end html =head1 INITIALIZATION =begin html
  • Network Topology
  •         HOST-2(TN):responder
              |3ffe:501:ffff:101::11
              |                        
    Net-y   --+--------+------------------------ 3ffe:501:ffff:101::/64
                       |
                       |
                     ROUTER-1(TN)
                       |3ffe:501:ffff:100::11
                       |
    Net-z   --+--------+------------------------ 3ffe:501:ffff:100::/64
              |
              |3ffe:501:ffff:100:XXXX
            NUT:initiator
      
    XXXX: EUI64 address

  • Verification Points

              
    • DH Group
    • IKE implementations support a 2048 bit MODP group. This group is assigned id 14.
    • PFS
    • For PFS to exist the key used to protect transmission of data MUST NOT be used to derive any additional keys, and if the key used to protect transmission of data was derived from some other keying material, that material MUST NOT be used to derive any more keys.
    • KE payload
    • An optional Key Exchange payload can be exchanged to allow for an additional Diffie-Hellman exchange and exponentiation per Quick Mode. While use of the key exchange payload with Quick Mode is optional it MUST be supported.
  • Configuration
    •        
    • Initiator and Responder IKE parameter
    • At least, following parameter must be included in proposal.
      Machine Src Dest Phase I Phase II
      Ex mode Key Value Enc Alg Hash Alg Auth Method DH Group PH1 Lt IDx

      Proto ID Trans ID Mode Auth Alg DH Group PH2 Lt Upper
      NUT NUT addr HOST-2 addr Main IKE-TEST 3DES SHA pre-shared key 2 8 Hour NUT addr PROTO_IPSEC_ESP ESP_3DES Transport HMAC-SHA 14 8 Hour any
      HOST-2 HOST-2 addr NUT addr Main IKE-TEST 3DES SHA pre-shared key 2 8 Hour HOST-2 addr PROTO_IPSEC_ESP ESP_3DES Transport HMAC-SHA 14 8 Hour any
      *Ex Mode = Exchange mode(Aggresive mode can also be chosen as Ex Mode) *IDx = identity payload(FQDN or user FQDN can also be chosen as IDx) *Enc Alg = IKE Encryption Algorithm *Hash Alg = IKE Authentication Algorithm *Key Value = pre-shared key value *PH1 Lt = Phase-1 Lifetime *PH2 Lt = Phase-2 Lifetime *Proto ID = Protocol Identifier *Trans ID = Transform Identifier *Mode = Encapsulation Mode *Auth Alg = Authentication Algorithm *Auth Method = Authentication Method *DH Group = Diffie-Hellman Group *Upper = Upper Layer Protocol *NUT addr = NUT address *HOST-2 addr = HOST-2 address

  • Pre-Sequence
  •        In order to start the negotiation of IKE, 
           NUT transmits Echo Request to TN(HOST-2).
    	
=end html =head1 TEST PROCEDURE =begin html
  This test check is following.

* PHASE I
Either IDENTITY PROTECTION EXCHANGE or AGGRESSIVE EXCHANGE is performed as a pre sequence.

IDENTITY PROTECTION EXCHANGE
# Initiator(NUT) Direction Responder(TN) (1) HDR; SA ========>
(2) <======== HDR; SA
(3) HDR; KE; NONCE ========>
(4) <======== HDR; KE; NONCE
(5) HDR*; IDii; HASH_I ========>
(6) <======== HDR*; IDir; HASH_R
1. Receive the first message from NUT In the first message (1), the initiator generates a proposal it considers adequate to protect traffic for the given situation. The Security Association, Proposal, and Transform payloads are included in the Security Association payload (for notation purposes).
2. Send the second message from TN In the second message (2), the responder indicates the protection suite it has accepted with the Security Association, Proposal, and Transform payloads.
3. Receive the third message from NUT In the third (3) message, the initiator send keying material used to arrive at a common shared secret and random information which is used to guarantee liveness and protect against replay attacks.
4. Send the fourth message from TN In the fourth (4) message, the responder send keying material used to arrive at a common shared secret and random information which is used to guarantee liveness and protect against replay attacks.
5. Receive the fifth message from NUT In the fifth (5) message, the initiator send identification information and the results of the agreed upon authentication function(hash function).
6. Send the sixth message from TN In the sixth (6) message, the responder send identification information and the results of the agreed upon authentication function(hash function).

AGGRESSIVE EXCHANGE
# Initiator(NUT) Direction Responder(TN) NOTE (1) HDR; SA; KE; => Begin ISAKMP-SA or Proxy negotiation NONCE; IDii and Key Exchange
(2) <= HDR; SA; KE; NONCE; IDir; AUTH Initiator Identity Verified by Responder Key Generated Basic SA agreed upon
(3) HDR*; AUTH => Responder Identity Verified by Initiator SA established
1. Recieve the first message from NUT In the first message (1), the initiator generates a proposal it considers adequate to protect traffic for the given situation. The Security Association, Proposal, and Transform payloads are included in the Security Association payload (for notation purposes). There can be only one Proposal and one Transform offered (i.e. no choices) in order for the aggressive exchange to work. Keying material used to arrive at a common shared secret and random information which is used to guarantee liveness and protect against replay attacks are also transmitted. Random information provided by both parties SHOULD be used by the authentication mechanism to provide shared proof of participation in the exchange. Additionally, the initiator transmits identification information.
2. Send the second message from TN In the second message (2), the responder indicates the protection suite it has accepted with the Security Association, Proposal, and Transform payloads. Keying material used to arrive at a common shared secret and random information which is used to guarantee liveness and protect against replay attacks is also transmitted. Random information provided by both parties SHOULD be used by the authentication mechanism to provide shared proof of participation in the exchange. Additionally, the responder transmits identification information. All of this information is transmitted under the protection of the agreed upon authentication function. Local security policy dictates the action of the responder if no proposed protection suite is accepted. One possible action is the transmission of a Notify payload as part of an Informational Exchange.
3. Recieve the third message from NUT In the third (3) message, the initiator transmits the results of the agreed upon authentication function. This information is transmitted under the protection of the common shared secret. Local security policy dictates the action if an error occurs during these messages. One possible action is the transmission of a Notify payload as part of an Informational Exchange.

The test sequence is following.
* PHASE II
QUICK MODE
# Initiator(NUT) Direction Responder(TN) (1) HDR*, HASH(1), SA, Ni,KE ========> Judgement (Check *1)
1. Receive the first message from NUT In the first message (1), the initiator generates a proposal it considers adequate to protect traffic for the given situation. The Security Association, Proposal, and Transform payloads are included in the Security Association payload (for notation purposes). And initiator send HASH(1) and Nonce. HASH(1) is the prf over the message id (M-ID) from the ISAKMP header concatenated with the entire message that follows the hash including all payload headers, but excluding any padding added for encryption. Nonce is random information which is used to guarantee liveness.KE is keying material used to arrive at a common shared secret.
=end html =head1 JUDGEMENT In Phase I , messages must be exchanged correctly. In Phase II , the first message which has KE payload and DH14 as SA attribute must be received. And must conform to above Configuration. =head1 TERMINATION Clean up SAD and SPD =head1 REFERENCE =begin html
  RFC2409 
  3.3 Perfect Forward Secrecy

When used in the memo Perfect Forward Secrecy (PFS) refers to the notion that compromise of a single key will permit access to only data protected by a single key. For PFS to exist the key used to protect transmission of data MUST NOT be used to derive any additional keys, and if the key used to protect transmission of data was derived from some other keying material, that material MUST NOT be used to derive any more keys.
Perfect Forward Secrecy for both keys and identities is provided in this protocol. (Sections 5.5 and 8).
(omit)
5.5 Phase 2 - Quick Mode
(omit)
Quick Mode is essentially a SA negotiation and an exchange of nonces that provides replay protection. The nonces are used to generate fresh key material and prevent replay attacks from generating bogus security associations. An optional Key Exchange payload can be exchanged to allow for an additional Diffie-Hellman exchange and exponentiation per Quick Mode. While use of the key exchange payload with Quick Mode is optional it MUST be supported.
(omit)

RFC3526 3. 2048-bit MODP Group
This group is assigned id 14.
This prime is: 2^2048 - 2^1984 - 1 + 2^64 * { [2^1918 pi] + 124476 }
Its hexadecimal value is:
FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF C90FDAA2 2168C234 C4C6628B 80DC1CD1 29024E08 8A67CC74 020BBEA6 3B139B22 514A0879 8E3404DD EF9519B3 CD3A431B 302B0A6D F25F1437 4FE1356D 6D51C245 E485B576 625E7EC6 F44C42E9 A637ED6B 0BFF5CB6 F406B7ED EE386BFB 5A899FA5 AE9F2411 7C4B1FE6 49286651 ECE45B3D C2007CB8 A163BF05 98DA4836 1C55D39A 69163FA8 FD24CF5F 83655D23 DCA3AD96 1C62F356 208552BB 9ED52907 7096966D 670C354E 4ABC9804 F1746C08 CA18217C 32905E46 2E36CE3B E39E772C 180E8603 9B2783A2 EC07A28F B5C55DF0 6F4C52C9 DE2BCBF6 95581718 3995497C EA956AE5 15D22618 98FA0510 15728E5A 8AACAA68 FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF
The generator is: 2.

Algorithms for Internet Key Exchange version 1 (IKEv1) draft-hoffman-ikev1-algorithms-02.txt 3. New algorithm requirements
The new requirements for IKEv1 are:
o TripleDES for encryption MUST be supported o AES-128 in CBC mode [RFC3602] SHOULD be supported o SHA-1 for hashing and HMAC functions MUST be supported o Pre-shared secrets for authentication MUST be supported o AES-128 in CBC mode for HMAC functions ([RFC3566] and [RFC3664]) SHOULD be supported o Diffie-Hellman MODP group 2 (discrete log 1024 bits) MUST be supported o Diffie-Hellman MODP group 14 (discrete log 2048 bits) [RFC3526] SHOULD be supported o RSA for authentication with signatures SHOULD be supported
The other algorithms that were listed at MUST-level and SHOULD-level in RFC 2409 are now MAY-level. This includes DES for encryption, MD5 and Tiger for hashing, Diffie-Hellman MODP group 1, Diffie-Hellman MODP groups with elliptic curves, DSA for authentication with signatures, and RSA for authentication with encryption. DES for encryption, MD5 for hashing, Diffie-Hellman MODP group 1 are dropped to MAY due to cryptographic weakness. Tiger for hashing, Diffie-Hellman MODP groups with elliptic curves, DSA for authentication with signatures, and RSA for authentication with encryption are dropped due to lack of any significant deployment and interoperability.
=end html =head1 SEE ALSO perldoc V6evalTool =begin html
  IKE.html IKE Test Common Utility
=end html =cut