SG_I_A_RFC2408_5_11_2_2_HASH - [Initiator Test] Check the Hash to confirm it is invalid
SGW
SG_I_A_RFC2408_5_11_2_2_HASH.seq [-tooloption ...] -pkt SG_I_A_RFC2408_5_11_2_2_HASH.def -tooloption : v6eval tool option
See also ike_common.def and ike_ipsec.def and ike_addr.def and ike_pkt_ph1_recv.def and ike_pkt_ph2_recv.def
HOST-2(TN)
|3ffe:501:ffff:104::11
|
Net-v --+------------------------+-------- 3ffe:501:ffff:104::/64
|
|
SGW-2(TN):responder
|3ffe:501:ffff:103::11
|
Net-w --+--------+------------------------ 3ffe:501:ffff:103::/64
|
|
ROUTER-2(TN)
| 3ffe:501:ffff:102::11
|
Net-x --+--------+------------------------ 3ffe:501:ffff:102::/64
|
|3ffe:501:ffff:102::1
SGW-1(NUT):initiator
|3ffe:501:ffff:101::1
|
Net-y --+--------+------------------------ 3ffe:501:ffff:101::/64
|
| 3ffe:501:ffff:101::11
ROUTER-1(TN)
|
|
Net-z -----------+---------------+-------- 3ffe:501:ffff:100::/64
|
|3ffe:501:ffff:100::13
HOST-1(TN)
Verification Points
Perform the Hash function as outlined in the DOI and/or Key
Exchange protocol documents. If the Hash function fails, the
message is discarded and the following actions are taken:
(a) The event, INVALID HASH VALUE, MAY be logged in the
appropriate system audit file.
(b) An Informational Exchange with a Notification payload
containing the AUTHENTICATION-FAILED message type MAY be
sent to the transmitting entity. This action is dictated by
a system security policy.
Configuration
Hash Payload Format(HOST-2:Responder)
Hash Data field : 0 (invalid value)
Initiator and Responder IKE parameter
At least, following parameter must be included in proposal.
| Machine |
Src |
Dest |
Phase I |
Phase II |
| Ex mode |
Key Value |
Enc Alg |
Hash Alg |
Auth Method |
DH Group |
PH1 Lt |
IDx |
Proto ID |
Trans ID |
Mode |
Auth Alg |
PH2 Lt |
IDci |
IDcr |
Upper |
| SGW-1 |
SGW-1 addr |
SGW-2 addr |
Aggressive |
IKE-TEST |
3DES |
SHA |
pre-shared key |
2 |
8 Hour |
SGW-1 addr |
PROTO_IPSEC_ESP |
ESP_3DES |
Tunnel |
HMAC-SHA |
8 Hour |
Net-z addr |
Net-v addr |
any |
| SGW-2 |
SGW-2 addr |
SGW-1 addr |
Aggressive |
IKE-TEST |
3DES |
SHA |
pre-shared key |
2 |
8 Hour |
SGW-2 addr |
PROTO_IPSEC_ESP |
ESP_3DES |
Tunnel |
HMAC-SHA |
8 Hour |
Net-z addr |
Net-v addr |
any |
*Ex Mode = Exchange mode
*IDx = identity payload(FQDN or user FQDN can also be chosen as IDx)
*IDci = identity payload
*IDcr = identity payload
*Enc Alg = IKE Encryption Algorithm
*Hash Alg = IKE Authentication Algorithm
*Key Value = pre-shared key value
*PH1 Lt = Phase-1 Lifetime
*PH2 Lt = Phase-2 Lifetime
*Proto ID = Protocol Identifier
*Trans ID = Transform Identifier
*Mode = Encapsulation Mode
*Auth Alg = Authentication Algorithm
*Auth Method = Authentication Method
*DH Group = Diffie-Hellman Group
*Upper = Upper Layer Protocol
*SGW-1 addr = SGW-1 address
*SGW-2 addr = SGW-2 address
*Net-z = Net-z network address
*Net-v = Net-v network address
Pre-Sequence
In order to start the negotiation of IKE,
TN(HOST-1) transmits Echo Request to TN(HOST-2).
This test check is following.
AGGRESSIVE EXCHANGE
# Initiator(NUT) Direction Responder(TN)
(1) HDR; SA, KE, Ni, IDii ========>
(2) <======== HDR; SA, KE,
Nr, IDir, HASH_R <----Hash Data field : 0(invalid)
(3-A)HDR[*]; HASH_I ========> X <-----Must not transmit
or
(3-B)HDR*; HASH(1); N/D ========>
(HDR; N/D)
Judgement (Check *1)
1. Receive the first message from NUT
In the first message (1), the initiator generates a proposal it
considers adequate to protect traffic for the given situation. The
Security Association, Proposal, and Transform payloads are included
in the Security Association payload (for notation purposes).
Keying material used to arrive at a common shared secret and random
information which is used to guarantee liveness and protect against
replay attacks are also transmitted. Additionally, the initiator
transmits identification information.
2. Send the second message from TN
In the second message (2), the responder indicates the protection
suite it has accepted with the Security Association, Proposal, and
Transform payloads.
Keying material used to arrive at a common shared secret and random
information which is used to guarantee liveness and protect against
replay attacks is also transmitted.Additionally, the responder
transmits identification information and the results of the agreed
upon authentication function(hash function).
3. Receive the third message from NUT
In the third message (3-B), the initiator indicates either an ISAKMP
Notify Payload or an ISAKMP delete Payload.
The second message must not be accepted. And the third message
must not be returned (* or AUTHENTICATION-FAILED message is returned).
*option : if you want to check the retruned Notify message.
Clean up SAD and SPD
RFC2408
5.11 Hash Payload Processing
(omit)
When a Hash payload is received, the receiving entity (initiator or
responder) MUST do the following:
1. Determine if the Hash is supported. If the Hash determination
fails, the message is discarded and the following actions are
taken:
(a) The event, INVALID HASH INFORMATION, MAY be logged in the
appropriate system audit file.
(b) An Informational Exchange with a Notification payload
containing the INVALID-HASH-INFORMATION message type MAY be
sent to the transmitting entity. This action is dictated by
a system security policy.
2. Perform the Hash function as outlined in the DOI and/or Key
Exchange protocol documents. If the Hash function fails, the
message is discarded and the following actions are taken:
(a) The event, INVALID HASH VALUE, MAY be logged in the
appropriate system audit file.
(b) An Informational Exchange with a Notification payload
containing the AUTHENTICATION-FAILED message type MAY be
sent to the transmitting entity. This action is dictated by
a system security policy.
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